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发布时间:2019-01-28 06:19:15 浏览数:

  Abstract. With the launching of whole nation keeping fit program, hosting major sports events are becoming more and more frequent. Such kind of sports activity not only enhance the city’s image, but also promote the economy, it is a dynamic power of achieving city’s rapid development goals. Moreover, the harmonious development of university sports and community sports enriched the city’s connotations. By using of entertainment, leisure, fashion, culture and other elements which associated with sports attract more attention and participation of people. University sports is an important part of China’s sports work, it shoulders the task of improving national quality and implementing whole nation keeping fit strategy. To develop community sports by using of university resources. Fully use of university sports hardware facilities and outstanding human resources is conducive to the implementation of China’s whole nation keeping fit program and the development of China’s sport industry, and also has some practical significance for the promotion of China’s social sports modernization process.
  Key words:city; development; college; community; sport; harmonious
  
  1.Introduction
  The urbanization is the progress of human civilization performance, is an important index, national and regional level of economic and social development; The city of the future development of sports an aircraft carrier, this will be the future development of the profound influence of the movement. Organization of the major sports events and the open of sports activities improve the awareness of the city and promote the rapid development of the city and promote the development of urban economy, improve the quality of life of the public, and promote the progress of the urban culture. Through the open various kinds of sports activities, the city will enhance the competitive level, our life can be. The community sports is a new concept, put forward the development of social sports. With the implementation of "outline of the national fitness program", more and more people involved in the popular fitness activities. The community sports have become the carrier of the national fitness program and its development, and will inevitably affect the validity of the national fitness program. Looking back over the past, look to the future, the development of community sports in China encountered many problems, such as lack of community sports resources relative, uneven development, residents of the weak awareness of sports and low sports consumption, the not mature sports industry and residents low sports atmosphere. These problems restricted the development of community sports. But university like community people involved in the city. Universities and community development complement each other, and jointly promote the development of the city, three is not divided. The university sports is an important part of China"s sports, it assumed job, improving national quality, achieve the national strategy to keep healthy. We should use the college sports resources, the development of community sports, find their own strengths and weaknesses, and make full use of sports facilities resources and outstanding human resources of university. Combined with college sports timely and community sports can form a complementary advantages, it not only helps young people develop lifelong sports consciousness, interests and hobbies, and is a kind of effective talent of education high quality all-round development. It can help to implement the national fitness program and will also contribute significant meaning, to promote the social modernization.
  
  2.Whole Nation Keeping Fit Program And Life-Long Sports Pointed Clear Direction To The Harmonious Development Of University Sports And Community Sports
  2.1.Whole Nation Keeping Fit Program
  In the planning of the national fitness program said: the second phase from 2001 to 2010, after 10 years of effort to make the national fitness work up to a new level, and a national fitness system mainly has the Chinese characteristic. The national plan of fitness is as its target in China and that the young people and children. Types of schools at all levels shall carry out the party"s education policy, and strive to make school sports work. Give students the lifelong sports education; cultivate the students" consciousness, ability and physical exercise habit. Organs, enterprises and institutions shall strengthen the sports staff work, and carry out various forms of health, civilization according to the staff sports activities personnel, time and local conditions. The community sports development should be optimistic. The sub-district offices shall strengthen the work organized sports and play the role of the residents committees and grassroots sport organization community sports work. Sports administrative departments should give support and guidance.
  We can see, the national fitness program goals have points out that university physical education and community sports, and points out that university should give support and guide the development of community sports.
  2.2.Lifelong Sports
  The lifelong sports, this means that a person accept sports and sports education in his life. The meaning of the lifelong sports include two aspects: first, it means that a personal learning and participation in sports from beginning to the end of his life, made his life will have a clear purpose, sports will become an important content, is indispensable for life time; Second, the lifelong sports is refers to the process of practice, in the implementation of the lifelong sports thought as the guide to the systematic, integration, its targets, to provide an opportunity for people to participate in physical activities in different time and different areas. People found out that sports is a kind of effective method makes the body function and the ability of the body in the best state in the process in a variety of diseases. People have to choose a different contents and forms of exercise to strengthen physical and slow the aging of life. This is the so-called "lifetime sports" thinking.
  At present, our country"s economic construction and social development put forward new and higher requirements for the whole quality of the people of the present situation and the national fitness work can"t meet the needs of socialist modernization. Keep healthy consciousness is not strong, the scope of the mass sports activities is not wide enough of the number of participate in regular physical exercise is not enough, much larger gap existing sports facilities open, meet the demand of community; Science and technology management and monitoring the national keep fitness work still lags behind, and the relevant laws and regulations are still not perfect; The national health management system and operation mechanism and socialist market economic structure is discussed. To solve these problems, should be with the development of economy and society"s career.
  
  3.The Inherent Requirements Of Sports Development For The Development Of University, Community And Sports Industry
  As a system of socialist market economy and the establishment of the rapid development of social economy and social life, people"s material life level increases rapidly. At the same time, people"s spiritual life demand is increasing day by day, people more and more aware, the body and the importance of psychological health, personal and social. The sports are an important component of the rich spiritual life and healthy life style will inspire people to pursue sport and physical health.
  3.1.The Inherent Advantages of University Sports in Opening Up to Community
  College sports talents with various social movements. In addition to sports-the property resources, the development of social sports also need a large number of qualified social sports talents, including social sports instructor, all levels of the school sports teachers and physical test, etc. University"s teaching have a unique advantage condition, and shall be liable for task and develop social sports instructor. There are a large number of professional sports college PE teachers engaged in sports teaching is for several years. They have rich experience, and this is the mass sports activities. All of these is the value of the assets, cultivate sports teacher. Use the knowledge structure and professional advantages, sports professional students, in addition the social sports theory teaching and practice, we can help social cultivate a large number of qualified teachers. The main advantage of the college teachers and students can also expand the professional sports to the society. University can make full use of the local school sports resources of the instructor of social sports training course of interested people who, for social sports and qualified people have the opportunity to learn.
  College sports scientific research team is an important power in the forefront of our country sports research; they have rich experience in the national healthy the theory and method of the research. They gathered a large number of experienced experts, professors and various professionals in their multidisciplinary team, discipline and talent advantages and broad subject complete talent. College sports workers can not only express the leading newspapers, but the proportion is growing rapidly. In the study, the emphasis will shift attention to reality transformation theory results. This will cause a great significance in the national keep healthy. College sports researchers can still continue to deep and extensive research and technology development on fitness method and product. Through the research of social sports university, building the scientific theory of fitness and research the whole country"s national scientific method to keep healthy, can get rid of blindness may happen in the national implementation of effective fitness plan, so that people will get the validity of the physical fitness activities in science, in order to improve people"s body. At present, China has achieved a lot of competitive sports research, but the study of mass sports look poor. Most sports workers should change the direction of the research of social sports, combined with research and social reality closely; the results can be applied in social sports activities.
  Universities not only have the rich hardware facilities, and rich human resources. They is not only to provide the necessary guidance, and sports stadiums and the mass of the people, but also use existing sports scientific research achievement for people to monitor the human body, and compensate the reasonable fir project. Keep through such measures, and realize the sports resources sharing will greatly contribute to the community and to promote and implementation of China"s national fitness program.
  3.2.The Development of Community Sports Needs Help and Support of University Sports
  China"s current mass sports status-citizens of sports population "ends hot, intermediate cold (old people and children"s health groups high, but the proportion of young people low proportion)" has been a long period of time. Young people of the alienation of movement, not help to improve China"s main body of the labour force, which is unfavourable for the health of the implementation of China"s long-term strategy. A serious lack of China problem of the lack of sports instructors, the organization of mass sports level is low, lack of guidance strength has become one of the important factors restricting the development of mass sports. At the last stand, the school sports education must let students engage in sports, consciously, voluntary into society, most of the students participate in society-building level, often to participate in physical activities of intentionally. It is very important, the cultivation of the students" sports consciousness in the university. It should make full use of universities and community holidays and summer or winter professional for youth sports events such as young people, the family and the parent-child games or inner-community between communities. Through the organization of youth sports clubs, traditional sports games and the youth out-school fitness training form a common promoting mechanism in schools, community and sports association.
  China has built 615693 sports venues, the total area 7.8 billion square meters, and the per capita 0.65 square meters. On the average, there are 10 million people have 50.82 sports fields. However, due to the different attribution, sports fields and facilities real per capita in a field area used for mass sports fitness even smaller. Data show that 97% of China"s sports stadiums are belong to the system at all levels. Among them, 21% of the population account for 66.7% of the school sports fields. From the sports consumption places people to participate in physical activities is mainly in the business of sports venues. As China"s rapid economic and social development, people"s needs for health and sports is more and more strong, sports population increase, the desires of the social sports is increasing day by day. At the same time, the lack of sports facilities, sports instructor and other problems are becoming more and more obvious. If these problems are not resolved, it"s development will largely hinder our country community sports and fitness movement across the country. In recent years, the sports field open time outside the extension to increase gradually. But a prominent problem, we will open the speed of the school sports fields, accounting for most of the resources is not high, only 29.2%. Lead to waste and lazy resources.
  In today"s society, extend the movement will go into every corner of the society, and further influence all sectors of the society. As a social an important part of culture, sport is a whole new way of life is modern people. The social demand for sports increased, but because of the reality of the development of China"s economy, the existing resources of all kinds of sports cannot meet these needs. If the people"s health needs are difficult to achieve, it will produce a series of contradictions. Efforts to realize community university resources sharing will greatly reduce these conflicts; can save you a lot of sports construction funds. We share, university sports can also benefit from it. The university community share resources can be fully developing the sports industry in China by using existing resources, has great practical significance, in China and to build a harmonious society.
  
  4.Conclusion And Suggestions
  In accordance with the "people-oriented" requirements, physical education should be based on the platform of the city. And advantages and potential of the Chinese urban-led the economy, we are looking for the fast development of sports channels. We should solve the growing demand of sports, meet the needs of the people constantly. Sports facilities construction should be listed in the field into rural and urban construction planning. Urban land quotas provisions of public sports facilities and the school sports field facilities should be implemented. All kinds of state-owned sports facilities should be open to the public. By strengthening management, improve work efficiency; provide favourable conditions for to take part in the sports activities. It should attract variety of investment body to build stadium facilities to use market mechanisms. Establish corresponding policy levers to attract the social investment and development national health service industry to meet the diverse needs of the fitness crowd, and so that investors can access to market interest to society of good things.
  
  5.References
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